Dewi, IGA Pengarang Kurniawan, Aida Rizki Pengarang

Bronkopneumonia atau pneumonia merupakan penyebab utama kematian pada anak-anak diseluruh dunia dengan total mencapai 70% kematian di dunia. Tujuan penulisan diharapkan mahasiswa mampu memberikan asuhan keperawatan anak dengan bronkopneumonia. Metode penulisan ini menggunakan metode deskripsi melalui pendekatan studi kasus dan studi kepustakaan dimana data diperoleh melalui tehnik wawancara, observasi dan pemeriksaan fisik serta pencarian literatur. Salah satu tanda dan gejala yang muncul pada anak dengan Bronkopneumonia adalah sesak napas. Penanganan sesak napas dapat dilakukan dengan penerapan posisi semi fowler yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi sesak napas pada anak. Penerapan Evidance Based Nursing pada anak laki-laki berumur 3 tahun dengan bronkopneumonia. Hasil penerapan selama 3 hari menunjukkan bahwa semi fowler mampu menigkatkan saturasi oksigen dan frekuensi pernapasan semakin membaik ketika setelah pemberian terapi posisi semi fowler pada anak selama 30 menit sehingga mengurangi sesak napas. Kata kunci: asuhan keperawatan, bersihan jalan napas, bronkopneumonia Abstract Bronchopneumonia or pneumonia is the leading cause of death in children worldwide with a total of 70% of deaths in the world. The purpose of writing is expected that students are able to provide nursing care for children with bronchopneumonia. This writing method uses a description method through a case study approach and literature study where data is obtained through interview techniques, observation and physical examination as well as literature searches. One of the signs and symptoms that appear in children with bronchopneumonia is shortness of breath. Handling shortness of breath can be done by applying the semi-fowler position which aims to reduce shortness of breath in children. Application of Evidence Based Nursing on a 3-year-old boy with bronchopneumonia. The results of the application for 3 days showed that semi fowler was able to increase oxygen saturation and respiratory frequency improved when after giving semi fowler position therapy to children for 30 minutes, thereby reducing shortness of breath. Keywords: nursing care, airway clearance, bronchopneumonia